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Summer hours are a perk small businesses can offer to workers to boost morale

Chris Langer, top right, co-founder of CMYK, a digital design agency, speaks with an staff member at their office in New York, Tuesday, June 25, 2024. Last year, Langer started hearing chatter about the four-day work week, so he decided to try it out during the summer. (AP Photo/Seth Wenig)

By MAE ANDERSON

AP Business Writer

NEW YORK With summer having gotten off to a scorching start, workers across the country may be dreaming of a seaside escape or cutting out early to watch a movie in an air-conditioned theater.

For some, that can be a reality. Business owners have found that offering summer hours – a reduced schedule on Fridays, usually between Memorial Day and Labor Day — can be a way to boost employee morale. Workers are able to deal with summer childcare gaps, return to the office refreshed and feel like their job values them, owners say.

Reduced hours in the summer months can also enable smaller businesses to stand out to prospective employees in a competitive talent marketplace.

“When smaller employers have less resources and they want to be more competitive with attracting and retaining quality talent, they want to be creative with the benefits that they offer. And one of the benefits they can offer would be flexible time in the summer,” said Rue Dooley, a knowledge advisor at the Society for Human Resources Management.

Special summer schedules don’t work for all types of industries, however. And it takes some trial-and-error to figure out the best option for each company.

Michael Wieder, co-founder of Lalo, which makes baby and toddler products, thought summer hours were a good fit for his 32 employees because so many of them – about 75% — are parents.

His staffers work remotely and are spread across the U.S. and several other countries. Since founding the company in 2019, he tried various summer hour schemes, such as offering every other Friday off, but the current system works the best, he said. On Fridays, the business closes at 1 p.m. local time. Staffers also get four-day weekends for Memorial Day, Labor Day and July 4th.

“We know that childcare is harder during the summer,” he said. “Summer is a time where people do like to take time with their family or take trips, and we want to be able to reward our employees with some additional time with their families.”

Greg Hakim, owner of Corporate Ink in Boston, which offers PR services to emerging tech companies, said he uses summer hours as both a recruitment and retention tool. He plays up summer hours in job descriptions and said the perk has helped him retain staff – particularly during the pandemic when others found it hard to keep workers.

“It’s just helped us retain our team during the ‘Great Resignation,’ people are just like losing people left and right,” he said. ”And I think we went 23 months without having someone resign. And that’s just such an important benefit and competitive advantage.”

Jim Christy co-owns Midwest Cards, a trading card retailer based in Columbus, Ohio, with about 30 employees. He started offering summer hours – Fridays off after 2 p.m. — in 2021, a year after founding the company, as the pandemic upended normal ways of working.

The hardest part was figuring out what to offer people who worked in his brick-and-mortar shop, who also fill online orders, since they had to work normal hours to keep the store running. He decided to give logistics-side workers Friday afternoons off while the six staff who work on the brick-and-mortar side and do customer service for online orders get off on Mondays, when the store was closed. Some workers can sign on remotely to answer customer queries if they want to, but it is not required.

“We couldn’t just apply one situation to everybody. So that that was a little challenging,” he said.

Chris Langer, co-founder of CMYK, a digital design agency, speaks with employees at their office in New York, Tuesday, June 25, 2024. Last year, Langer started hearing chatter about the four-day work week, so he decided to try that out during the summer. (AP Photo/Seth Wenig)

For some companies, summer hours work so well they’ve gone even further. Chris Langer, co-founder of digital marketing agency CMYK, has 14 staffers who all usually work in the company’s studio.

In 2014, rather than offer Friday afternoons off, he started offering entire Fridays off during the summer –- every other week. Then, last year, Langer started hearing chatter about the four-day work week, so he decided to try that out during the summer.

Communicating with the company’s tight knit staff, who have all worked together for years, makes the four-day week doable, Langer said.

“We’re small, so, it’s easy to have a discussion with everybody on like what’s real and how everyone’s feeling, if they’re feeling stressed out, can they get their work done,” he said.

If a big project is due, he might call people in on a Friday, but so far, that has only happened twice since CMYK instituted the four-day week.

“It is more stressful in terms of getting the work done throughout the week, but the day (off) was much more of a payoff,” he said.

Of course, summer hours don’t work for every company. Retail stores risk losing customers to big box stores or others that are open for more hours. And employees that are paid by the hour rather than set salaries can balk at getting paid for fewer hours.

Jennifer Johnson, owner of True Fashionistas, a consignment shop in Naples, Florida, thought she would try summer hours in 2022 because Naples is seasonal, with the busiest part of the year wrapping up around Easter. Beginning May 1, she changed her open hours from 10 a.m. to 6 p.m. to 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. But the change didn’t work.

“We have a staff of 45 to 50 employees, and it cut their hours and that upset them, and rightfully so,” she said. “It also upset our customers who were used to our hours and wanted to shop.”

She abandoned the effort after two months and hasn’t tried again.

“I really believe that with anything consistency is the key,” she said. “The customers need to know they can rely on you to be open, you cannot always be changing your hours because that is a quick way to lose customers.”

MASTER GARDENERS: White grubs: Identifying the signs and treatment options

By Debbie Roland

Master Gardener

If you have ever had grubs in your yard or flowerbeds you know that they can cause quite a bit of damage. White grubs, sometimes referred to as grub worms, are the larval stage of Junebugs or June beetles. Grubs have four life stages: Egg, larvae, pupae and adult. There are over 100 species and only a few cause damage. However, a few species damage turfgrass and other cultivated plants.

White grubs feed on roots and other underground plant parts. They can cause lawns to first turn yellow and then brown. As damage progresses the turf can be lifted and rolled like flooring or carpet. Warm season grasses such as St. Augustine, buffalograss and Bermuda are susceptible with damage occurring in summer and fall months. Some lawns never suffer from grubs and others seem to suffer year after year.

Courtesy Photo

White grub damage looks like irregular shaped areas of weakened and dying grass. The damage usually appears between June and October. If you suspect you have grubs dig down in the first few inches of your turf. Do this several times at different locations in your yard. They should readily be found. Finding more than five white grubs per square foot can justify treatment. You will want to be certain of an infestation before you use an unnecessary pesticide and spend money on grub control.

Oddly, spiked sandals which are sold for aerating turf show some success in treating grubs. If you decide to use this method walk repeatedly over heavily infested turf. This can reduce the population up to 50%. They are available through garden supply catalogs.

If you decide to go the chemical route proper timing is critical. Be aware that pesticides can have detrimental effects on organisms like earth worms and can be toxic to birds and other wildlife. Because of this it is not recommended that a chemical treatment be used as a preventative measure. A grub treatment must be applied when the larvae are less than 1/2” long. If they reach the third life stage, pupae, they are more difficult to control. The best time to apply in West Texas is mid-July. AgriLife suggests watering 1/4” to 1/2” the day before treatment is applied. Use a rain gauge or a straight sided can (like a tuna can) to judge when you have watered enough. After you have treated irrigation is essential to be sure that the chemical reaches the root zone. If your soil is very dry it may take two waterings to reach the root zone.

For more detailed information see Texas A&M AgriLife Extension publication https://cdn-de.agrilife.org/extension/departments/ento/ento-pu-016/publications/files/white-grubs-in-texas-turfgrass.pdf.

If you have questions, call the AgriLife office in Odessa at 498-4071 or in Midland at 686-4700. Additional information, and our blog for access to past articles, is available at westtexasgardening.org. Click on “Resources.”

Regional fundraisers benefit Ruidoso fire relief

On Monday, July 1, from 4 p.m. to 10 p.m., 25 Texas Roadhouse and Bubba’s 33 locations across Texas, New Mexico, Oklahoma and Arizona will partner with Church on the Move and host simultaneous fundraisers to benefit Ruidoso fire relief. Each restaurant will donate 10% of sales to the organization, which supports families and individuals affected by the devastating wildfires.

Participating locations in Odessa-Midland:

  • Texas Roadhouse, 4221 Grandview Ave., Odessa
  • Texas Roadhouse, 4512 W. Loop 250 North, Midland

Should gun store sales get special credit card tracking? States split on mandating or prohibiting it

Maxon Shooter's Supplies owner Dan Eldridge poses in his store in Des Plaines, Ill., Tuesday, June 25, 2024. A new national divide is emerging among states over whether to track sales by gun stores. A California law taking effect Monday will require credit card networks to provide banks with special retail codes to assign to gun stores. By contrast, new laws taking effect in Georgia, Iowa, Tennessee and Wyoming will prohibit the use of special gun shop codes in financial transactions. A total of 17 states have passed some sort of limit on category codes for gun retailers, while California has been joined by Colorado and New York. (AP Photo/Teresa Crawford)

By DAVID A. LIEB

The Associated Press

Beginning Monday, a California law will require credit card networks like Visa and Mastercard to provide banks with special retail codes that can be assigned to gun stores in order to track their sales.

But new laws will do the exact opposite in Georgia, Iowa, Tennessee and Wyoming by banning the use of specific gun shop codes.

The conflicting laws highlight what has quietly emerged as one of the nation’s newest gun policy debates, dividing state capitols along familiar partisan lines.

Some Democratic lawmakers and gun-control activists hope the new retail tracking code will help financial institutions flag suspicious gun-related purchases for law enforcement agencies, potentially averting mass shootings and other crimes. Lawmakers in Colorado and New York have followed California’s lead.

“The merchant category code is the first step in the banking system saying, `Enough! We’re putting our foot down,’” said Hudson Munoz, executive director of the nonprofit advocacy group Guns Down America. “`You cannot use our system to facilitate gun crimes.’”

But many Republican lawmakers and gun-rights advocates fear the retail code could lead to unwarranted suspicion of gun buyers who have done nothing wrong. Over the past 16 months, 17 states with GOP-led legislatures have passed measures prohibiting a firearms store code or limiting its use.

“We view this as a first step by gun-control supporters to restrict the lawful commerce in firearms,” said Lawrence Keane, senior vice president of the National Shooting Sports Foundation, an industry group that backs laws blocking use of the tracking code.

The new laws add to the wide national divide on gun policy. This past week, U.S. Surgeon General Vivek Murthy declared gun violence a public health crisis, citing a rising number of firearm-related deaths, including more than 48,000 in 2022. The move was quickly criticized by the National Rifle Association.

States have dug opposing trench lines on other gun policies. On July 4, for example, Republican-led Louisiana will become the 29th state to allow residents to carry concealed guns without a permit.

By contrast, Democratic-led New Mexico this year tightened laws for people who don’t have concealed-carry permits, requiring a seven-day waiting period for gun purchases, which is more than double the three-day period for a federal background check.

States also have responded differently to recent mass shootings. In Maine, where an Army reservist killed 18 people and wounded 13 others, the Democratic-led Legislature passed a variety of new gun restrictions. Following school shootings in Iowa and Tennessee, the Republican-led legislatures there took steps that could allow more trained teachers to bring guns into classrooms.

The surge of legislation targeting firearm store category codes addresses a behind-the-scenes aspect of electronic financial transactions. The International Organization for Standardization, based in Geneva, sets thousands of voluntary standards for various fields, including category codes for all kinds of businesses, from bakeries to boat dealers to bookstores.

Those category lists are distributed by credit card networks to banks, which assign particular codes to businesses whose accounts they handle. Some credit card issuers use the category codes for customer reward points.

The codes can be used by financial institutions to help identify fraud, money laundering or unusual purchasing patterns that are reported as suspicious activities to the U.S. Treasury Department’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network.

Guns for sale are displayed at Maxon Shooter’s Supplies in Des Plaines, Ill., Tuesday, June 25, 2024. A new national divide is emerging among states over whether to track sales by gun stores. A California law taking effect Monday will require credit card networks to provide banks with special retail codes to assign to gun stores. By contrast, new laws taking effect in Georgia, Iowa, Tennessee and Wyoming will prohibit the use of special gun shop codes in financial transactions. A total of 17 states have passed some sort of limit on category codes for gun retailers, while California has been joined by Colorado and New York. (AP Photo/Teresa Crawford)

Banks and other depository institutions filed more than 1.8 million confidential reports in 2022 flagging more than 5.1 million suspicious activities. About 4% of annual reports lead to follow-up by law enforcement and an even smaller percentage to prosecution, according to the Bank Policy Institute, a trade group representing large banks.

Stores that sell guns have previously been grouped with other retailers in merchant category codes. Some have been classified as sporting goods stores, others as miscellaneous and specialty retail shops.

At the urging of New York-based Amalgamated Bank, which worked with gun-control groups, the International Organization for Standardization adopted a new four-digit category code for gun and ammunition shops in 2022. Major credit card networks initially said they would implement it but backed off under pressure from conservative politicians and the gun industry.

Munoz, who helped lead the effort to establish the firearms store code, noted credit cards were used to buy weapons and ammunition for some of the nation’s deadliest mass shootings.

The intent of a gun merchant code is to spot suspicious patterns, like a person with little history of gun purchases who suddenly spends large amounts at multiple gun stores in a short period. Once alerted by banks, authorities could investigate, potentially thwarting a mass shooting, Munoz said.

California’s new law requires credit card networks to make the firearms code available to banks and other financial institutions by Monday. Those entities then have several months to determine which of their business clients should be categorized as gun stores and assign them new codes by May 1.

Visa, the nation’s largest payment network, recently updated its merchant data manual to add the firearms code to comply with California’s law.

Democratic-led legislatures in Colorado and New York this year also passed firearms code mandates aligned to kick in with California’s next May.

“If there was someone suspiciously purchasing a large number of firearms, right now it would be very difficult to tell,” said California state Assemblymember Phil Ting, a Democrat who sponsored the new law. “You couldn’t tell if they were soccer balls or golf balls or basketballs.”

Even with a firearms store code, it won’t be possible to know whether a particular sale is for a rifle, storage safe or some other product such as hunting apparel.

The state laws prohibiting gun store codes have varying effective dates but typically allow state attorneys general to seek court injunctions against financial institutions using the codes, with potential fines reaching thousands of dollars.

The merchant code could lead more people to buy guns with cash instead of credit in order to protect their privacy, said Dan Eldridge, owner of Maxon Shooter’s Supplies in suburban Chicago. Though his business has yet to be recategorized, Eldridge said he already has placed an ATM in his store.

“Viewed most benignly, this code is an effort to stigmatize gun owners,” Eldridge said. “But a more worrisome concern is that this is another private sector end run around the prohibition against the federal government creating a gun registry.”

Iowa state Sen. Jason Schultz, a Republican sponsor of legislation banning the firearms code, said he feared federal agents could gain access to data about gun store purchases from financial institutions, then use that as justification to raid gun owners’ homes and infringe on their Second Amendment rights.

“States are going to have to make a choice,” he said, “whether they want to follow California or whether they’d like to support the original intent of the U.S. Constitution.”

PET OF THE WEEK: Ivy

Photo Courtesy of Odessa Humane Society

Ivy,  a 3-month-old female chihuahua mix, needs to be adopted into a good home. To adopt Ivy or any of the other pets at the Humane Society of Odessa, stop by 2230 W. Sycamore, call 432-257-4311, visit www.odessahumanesociety.org or leave a message at facebook.com/humanesocietyofodessa/. The Humane Society of Odessa is a no-kill pet adoption shelter, and all their pets require spay/neuter contract along with an adoption application. Adoption fees for pets start at $75. To help support HSO, donations are welcomed at tinyurl.com/279urb4s. Donations will go towards kennels, cathouse and adoption center.

PET OF THE WEEK: Luna

Photo Courtesy of Odessa Humane Society

Luna, a 2-year-old female Shih Tzu mix, needs to be adopted into a good home. To adopt Luna or any of the other pets at the Humane Society of Odessa, stop by 2230 W. Sycamore, call 432-257-4311, visit www.odessahumanesociety.org or leave a message at facebook.com/humanesocietyofodessa/. The Humane Society of Odessa is a no-kill pet adoption shelter, and all their pets require spay/neuter contract along with an adoption application. Adoption fees for pets start at $75. To help support HSO, donations are welcomed at tinyurl.com/279urb4s. Donations will go towards kennels, cathouse and adoption center.

Energy industry’s stance on climate change evolves

The sun begins to set behind crude oil tanks and a pumpjack Tuesday, July 5, 2022 in Midland, Texas. (Odessa American/Eli Hartman)

Climate change is the bear in the camp site of the energy industry, but American oil and natural gas producers have learned to live with it and have become the world’s most effective advocates of protecting the environment.

Building carbon capture and sequestration plants, greatly reducing methane emissions and using geothermal energy and other advanced methods of providing cleaner energy are requiring multi-billion dollar investments.

Odessa oilman Kirk Edwards, State Rep. Brooks Landgraf and Waco economist Ray Perryman say the expenditures are well worth it, but it would be nice to get a little recognition from President Biden and the other radical environmentalists who hate the industry so unreasonably.

Kirk Edwards

“I think the climate change issue has been overly politicized and unfortunately it seems to be getting worse,” Edwards said. “As can be seen in liberal states that tout climate change, they have gone to drastic means to limit oil and gas production in their states and especially the drilling and fracking of wells.

“California is the poster child, of course, with their above $5 gasoline prices when here in Texas last week we were sitting at $2.50. The taxes they place on gasoline are then misspent in other areas, which only makes the problem worse while not at all affecting the so-called global warming.”

Edwards said Texas has done well not to take the draconian measures that other states have.

“Oil companies do their very best to be great stewards of the environment, but clearly that message does not get out to others like it should,” he said. “We see the major oil companies touting their green agendas so their stock prices will stay up, but when China and other Third World countries are doing their best to build more coal plants and are flaring natural gas with reckless abandon, the overall atmosphere is only going to get worse as far as emissions go before it can get better.

“We can do all we want here in the United States, but it doesn’t matter one bit when China and others won’t.”

Landgraf said the expression “cutting off the nose to spite the face” aptly describes the actions of some big-city politicians and radicals who would phase out oil and gas production under the banner of environmental protection.

State Rep. Brooks Landgraf

“This approach neglects the significant efforts that the energy industry is making to address environmental concerns, including investments in direct air capture plants and methane emissions control, which are crucial for environmental stewardship,” he said.

“These initiatives demonstrate the industry’s commitment to mitigating environmental impacts despite the substantial capital investments required. While such expenditures may appear to divert funds from other operational areas, in the end they promote sustainable business practices and long-term viability.”

The Odessa Republican said the desire for a healthy environment is as universal in the energy industry as it is everywhere else.

“Regardless of political affiliation, everyone wants to drink clean water and breathe fresh air,” he said. “And as stewards of our natural resources, we must also balance our environmental responsibilities with practical energy needs.

“Ultimately, efficient energy solutions not only benefit the environment but also ensure the industry’s resilience and sustainability. I believe that as the industry continues to invest in these areas, public perception will likely shift positively, recognizing the industry’s vital role in both energy production and environmental conservation.”

Perryman said fossil fuels are a perpetual lightning rod for environmental debates and they attract the lion’s share of activists’ attention.

Ray Perryman is the head of The Perryman Group and serves as a distinguished professor at the International Institute for Advanced Studies.

“The problem is that the arguments against the energy industry are often oversimplified and they fail to account for the facts on the ground,” Perryman said. “Climate change is real, it is a major issue and it requires substantial investments.

“Emissions are a reality and much work must be done to reduce them in a rational and sustainable way. What is often missing from the narrative is the fact that the industry is already leading the way on environmental protections such as carbon capture and sequestering, geothermal energy and other advanced methods of providing cleaner energy with fossil fuels.

“Efforts are also underway to remove carbon at power plants, refineries and other locations where traditional energy sources are utilized.”

While wind and solar power have important roles to play, he said, they are intermittent sources and storage options are not yet fully scalable to meet the demand.

“Other forms of energy are also important,” Perryman said. “With soaring demand due to the emergence of many economies around the world and the increased power needs associated with the rapid adoption of artificial intelligence and other technologies in more advanced economies, we will be in an all-of-the-above energy environment for decades to come.”

He said the obvious and only practical answer is the responsible use of fossil fuels, incorporating methods of keeping the industry cleaner from exploration to production to ultimate use.

“It is both possible and necessary to continue developing oil and gas resources to ensure not only the quality of life such as transportation and heating and cooling but also well-being thanks to the extensive other crucial products such as plastics for sterile medical products and fertilizers to feed the world,” Perryman said. “Adequate energy is also essential in relieving the massive levels of extreme poverty in many parts of the world. It’s a very complicated issue, but it’s essential to acknowledge that the oil and gas industry is part of the solution.”

He said the investments that are occurring in producing in a more responsible manner, much like those reflected in the recent oil company mergers to obtain access to more reserves, should be viewed as rational decisions designed to maximize long-term value and sustainability in the industry.

IT’S GEEK TO ME: Installing office products, is upgrading necessary

Jeff Werner is a software engineer and has been writing this column since 2007.

Question: I have hesitated to ask this question because it is so simple I would seem like a computer illiterate (which I don’t think I am). I have legitimately purchased for several years a highly discounted authorization to download a popular office suite. It cannot be automatically renewed. Should I uninstall the current version before downloading and installing the new or is that unnecessary? And, if I don’t buy the new version should the current one continue to work other than not getting updates?

– Doug B.

Niceville, Florida

Answer: Well, Doug, I’m glad you finally stopped hesitating and finally asked. The question is probably not as simple as you think, and it certainly doesn’t reflect on your level of computer literacy. If anything, it speaks to how difficult it is – even for computer literate people – to understand how modern software licensing works, and in this case, how it specifically applies to the product in question.

While I can appreciate your attempts to mask the name of the “popular office suite” to which you’re referring, I don’t see any easy way to talk about specific license instances without citing the product itself. Besides there are only a few products these days that meet the criteria you set out, the most logical choice being Microsoft Office, specifically, Office 365, now known as Microsoft 365.

From there on down, I have a conundrum. Except for the Microsoft 365 family or products, I’m unfamiliar with any Office license that lasts a year, and then needs to be repurchased (as opposed to renewed). In fact, the “normal” way to purchase and install Office 365 is wholly online, that is to say, without having to go to a brick-and-mortar store and purchase a box with one or more disks inside. Beyond that, renewal at the end of a year is pretty much a standard for the modern versions of Office 365. It helps guarantee a continuing revenue stream for Microsoft. Perhaps your description of it as a “highly discounted authorization” is the key. It sounds like this is a specialized version of the software. These are typically offered to specialty groups, such as students, educators, the military, or through a Home Use Program, or HUP through one’s employer.

In order to fully answer all your questions, I suppose I really need more information about just exactly what software, and more important, what software version you’re dealing with. On the other hand, I can answer what are probably the most important aspects of your question with the information you provided. So, let’s do that.

It probably doesn’t make any difference whether you de-install the previous version before installing a new one, although doing so won’t hurt anything. If the software needs a clean machine to start, you can bet that its installer has the ability to uninstall previous versions. More likely though, it will simply do an in-place update. The exception to this is if you’re having problems with the version you have now. Rather than update the problematic version, in this case you would be better off uninstalling it in the hope that the fresh installation of the new product will alleviate whatever the problem is. This is the same net effect as uninstalling and re-installing a product in an attempt to fix a problem.

As for the last issue of whether it will continue to work if you do nothing, I’d say that’s a good question, the answer to which will lie in either the license agreement that came with the software, or a simple experiment in trying it to see what happens.

If it makes any difference to you, I personally use Office products in my work, including writing this column. I have chosen not to purchase the online versions, because I don’t want to pay the annual cost. There are a number of outlets online that sell versions that I would describe using the same words you did: “highly discounted” at least when compared to the suggested retail price, which is usually multiple hundreds of dollars for the full Office suite. However, unlike the online versions you only pay once, and the software continues to work in perpetuity (if there is such a thing where software is concerned).

To view additional content, comment on articles, or submit a question of your own, visit my website at ItsGeekToMe.co (not .com!)

Happy travels with your dog

Photo source: Wealth of Geeks

By Bella Bucchiotti | Wealth of Geeks

People love to travel with their pets, and taking Rover on a trip is more popular than ever. According to Booking.com, about 58% of travelers in the United States consider bringing their dogs on vacation. Sales numbers for pet travel items bear this out. Transparency Market Research reports that the pet travel accessories market is forecast to reach $9.2 billion in sales by the end of 2031.

In 2022, Americans spent $136.8 billion on their pets, and 65.1 million U.S. households have dogs. That includes food, vet expenses, and boarding for vacations. Forbes reports the average boarding fee for a dog for a seven-day vacation is about $253. Many dog lovers would rather forego the extra fees and have their pets along for the ride.

“Traveling with pets is no longer just a trend, but a lifestyle choice embraced by millions of pet owners worldwide,” says Ben Harrell, the Managing Director for the U.S. at Booking.com. “With… American travelers contemplating bringing their pets along on vacation with them in 2024 to cut costs on pet sitting… the demand for pet-friendly getaways is top of mind.”

A Place for the Pooch

As pet travel has become more popular, more hotels have added dogs to their list of welcome guests. Hotels in Chicago, New York City, Nashville, and Portland, Oregon, all offer pet-friendly accommodations for travelers — even the upscale Four Seasons Hotel in Las Vegas. These hotels give pups five-star treatment with pet beds, chef-prepared meals, pet-sitting services, treats, and more. Call ahead to the hotel on your route to see if it accepts dogs and if there is a weight limit. Some accommodations may be fine with a five-pound Chihuahua, but a 130-pound Newfoundland is another story.

Many RV parks also welcome dogs under certain conditions. Many parks require dogs to be leashed at all times, although some facilities have fenced dog parks where the canines can run off-leash with no worries. The website Bring Fido maintains a database of hotels, restaurants, and events that accept dogs.

Leashed dogs can also enjoy most state and national parks, although owners should call to confirm their regulations. Each park may have different guidelines.

Prepping for the Trip

The Humane Society of the United States (HSUS) offers several tips to make sure your trip with your dog is great for you and Fido. One of the first items on the pet travel checklist is ensuring your animal is healthy. Take your dog to the vet for a wellness exam. No one wants to travel when they’re not feeling well, and this also applies to our pets. If you’re flying with your dog, check with the airline about health certificates for your pet.

Pet owners should make sure the crates they have for their pets allow the animals to stand up and turn around. Many crates also have spaces where owners can add food and water bowls. Some travel bowls have clips that attach to the front grates of a crate.

Owners should also bring their pet’s favorite food, treats, toys, and a travel bed. Feeding your dog might only happen occasionally on travel breaks, but animals should always have access to water. If the water bowl isn’t insulated, add ice to keep it cold, especially in warm weather.

Travel Safely

If they’re taking the pup on the road, travelers should make sure their pets are properly restrained in the vehicle. Pets should always travel in the back seat. Dogs should be restrained with seat belts or other vet-approved restraints to keep them from roaming around in the car. Cats should travel in carriers secured by seat belts.

While on the road, take frequent breaks so your dog can get out and go potty. They need to stretch their legs, just as you do. Ensure the pet always wears a collar with an ID tag and is leashed. Don’t ever leave a pet alone inside a car. Someone should always be with the pet for everyone’s safety.

The HSUS recommends travelers not fly with their pets unless necessary since the stress of air travel can be detrimental to the pet’s health. This is particularly true if the pet has to go into the cargo hold. There are a lot of horror stories about pets who were harmed or died in the cargo holds of an airplane. Travelers should have the animal in the cabin with them, if possible, but they will need to contact their airline to ask about regulations for traveling with a pet in the cabin.

Dr. Kathryn Dench, Chief Veterinary Advisor at Paw Origins, is a holistic, integrative veterinarian from Cambridge University and a Member of the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons. Whether travelers are flying or staying in a hotel with their pets, she says, “Ensuring the safety of pets in such settings involves more than just allowing their presence; it requires a proactive approach to remove potential hazards and create a secure, pet-safe environment.”

More people are traveling at this time of year, and pet owners owe it to their furry companions to make sure their travels are safe and comfortable.

This article was produced by Media Decision and syndicated by Wealth of Geeks.

On heartland roads, and a riverboat, devout Catholics press on with two-month nationwide pilgrimage

Bishop Edward Lohse, apostolic administrator of the Catholic Diocese of Steubenville, left, hands the Eucharist to the Rev. Roger Landry as they board a boat on the Ohio River as part of the National Eucharistic Pilgrimage, at the Steubenville Marina in Steubenville, Ohio, Sunday, June 23, 2024. (AP Photo/Jessie Wardarski)

By PETER SMITH

The Associated Press

STEUBENVILLE, Ohio “Bye bye, Jesus!” a child called out as the riverboat chugged away from shore into the Ohio River, a solemn bell tolling amid the thrumming of an old-fashioned sternwheel.

Two Catholic bishops on board, representing dioceses on each side of the river, took turns holding aloft the guest of honor — the consecrated Eucharistic host, in which Catholics believe Jesus is truly present in the Communion bread.

Scores of devotees watched reverently from the shore last Sunday — nuns and families with clusters of young children — fingering rosaries, uttering prayers, singing quietly. Some knelt on the gravel surface.

The event culminated three days of devotions in this small Ohio city, launched by a procession through downtown streets on a sweltering Friday evening, where hundreds of devotees passed bars, shops, vacant storefronts and the curious stares of residents in folding chairs.

Among those in the procession were seminarians in black cassocks, nuns in habits, girls in First Communion dresses, and members of lay orders in traditional garb. One girl’s T-shirt proclaimed, “Get holy or die tryin’.”

Sister Mary Fatima Pham, second from right, kneels with her fellow Catholics as they watch the Eucharist brought on board a boat on the Ohio River at the Steubenville Marina in Steubenville, Ohio, Sunday, June 23, 2024. The National Eucharistic Pilgrimage will conclude at the National Eucharistic Congress in Indianapolis in mid-July, the first held in more than 80 years. (AP Photo/Jessie Wardarski)

It’s just a snapshot of a wider project. Catholic pilgrims are in the middle of a two-month journey on four routes across the United States. They’re planning to converge on Indianapolis in mid-July for a climactic stadium gathering called the National Eucharistic Congress, the first such event in more than 80 years.

Everywhere, the center of attention is the Eucharistic host, held in a golden vessel known as a monstrance.

“The pilgrimage is a really exciting opportunity for us to literally walk with Jesus, like the apostles did,” said Zoe Dongas, one of a small group of “perpetual” pilgrims traveling an entire route.

Starting in May in New Haven, Connecticut, her group has processed through cities, ridden by boat to the Statue of Liberty and trekked through rural Pennsylvania in a heat wave. The group will travel from West Virginia across Ohio to Indianapolis, meeting up with pilgrims who started from California, Texas and Minnesota.

Organizers are hoping that — as with the child on the riverbank — the enterprise reinforces the core Catholic belief that Jesus is truly present in the Eucharist, and not just symbolized by bread and wine, as many Protestants believe.

Hundreds of Catholics gather in procession with the Eucharist in downtown Steubenville, Ohio, Friday, June 21, 2024. This event was part of a two-month series of cross-country pilgrimages focused on the Eucharist, seeking to raise devotion around a sacrament in which Catholics believe they encounter Jesus’ real presence. (AP Photo/Jessie Wardarski)

Some have questioned the need for the event, and the congress’s $14 million cost — saying belief in the Eucharist is stronger than feared, that the event is only appealing to those already drawn to traditional piety and that it’s partly the byproduct of a political debate.

But Bishop Mark Brennan of the Diocese of Wheeling-Charleston, West Virginia, said reinforcing Eucharistic faith is crucial.

“If that is weakened in our people, then they’ll be weakened in their response to Christ and to the service of God and neighbor that they’re supposed to offer,” Brennan said aboard the boat taking him and his counterpart from the Diocese of Steubenville downriver toward Wheeling.

If the scenes in Steubenville seemed like something out of another era, they are.

Catholics kneel as the Eucharist passes in procession in downtown Steubenville, Ohio, Friday, June 21, 2024. This and other weekend events were part of the National Eucharistic Pilgrimage, which will conclude at the National Eucharistic Congress in Indianapolis in mid-July, the first held in more than 80 years. (AP Photo/Jessie Wardarski)

The last time a Eucharistic National Congress was held, it was in an era when urban Catholics thronged to massive devotional parades and stadium events. That kind of traditional piety began waning by mid-20th century.

But Steubenville, a Rust Belt city showing the wear of its post-industrial years, is a hub for some hoping to revive traditional piety. The region is home to a conservative Catholic university, a Catholic family camp and a cluster of religious orders.

Last weekend, participants spoke of the Eucharist simply as Jesus.

The idea of taking Jesus out on a riverboat was natural in light of the assigned gospel reading at Sunday Mass, in which Jesus rides in a boat with his disciples and miraculously calms a storm, said Steubenville seminarian Sam Ivkovich.

“He preached from boats, so this seems fitting,” Ivkovich said on the wind-whipped Wellsburg Bridge, where he gathered with several devotees to kneel, sing and pray as the boat passed below.

Families climb the steps of St. Peter Church in Steubenville, Ohio, Friday, June 21, 2024, to attend a prayer service as part of the National Eucharistic Pilgrimage. (AP Photo/Jessie Wardarski)

The pilgrimages sprang from deliberations among U.S. bishops.

Their 2021 document, “The Mystery of the Eucharist in the Life of the Church,” arose amid debate over whether bishops should withhold Communion from Catholic politicians like President Joe Biden or Rep. Nancy Pelosi, Democrats who supported abortion rights. Following cautionary signals from the Vatican, the document ultimately did not directly address that question, though it called on Catholics to examine whether they align with church teachings.

Some bishops cited a 2019 survey that found most church members don’t believe Catholic doctrine on the Eucharist. Bishops devised a three-year focus on the doctrine, culminating in pilgrimages and the Indianapolis gathering.

Some researchers have cast doubt on the original survey’s phrasing.

A follow-up by the Center for Applied Research in the Apostolate in 2022 used multiple phrasings and found that 64% of Catholics expressed belief in Jesus’ presence in the Eucharist in at least one response. Virtually all Catholics who attend Mass weekly affirmed this belief, according to the Georgetown University-based center.

This raises the question of whether the pilgrimage and congress amount to “a solution in search of a problem,” said Steven Millies, professor of public theology at the Catholic Theological Union in Chicago. He wondered if bishops’ real worry is over Catholics’ “lost sense of difference” from a society they have assimilated into.

In the early to mid-20th century, when Catholics were defined by growing communities of European immigrants and their descendants, they gathered by the scores of thousands for Eucharistic and other traditional devotions at landmarks like Chicago’s Soldier Field, Louisville’s Churchill Downs and Pittsburgh’s Forbes Field.

“This was a way of announcing to the rest of the United States, ‘We are here, and we are here in large numbers,’” Millies said. The rituals, he added, served as a reminder that while Catholics had arrived as Americans, they were distinct from their neighbors.

Families pack into St. Peter Church for a prayer service as part of the National Eucharistic Pilgrimage in Steubenville, Ohio, Friday, June 21, 2024. The pilgrimage began in four separate locations, California, Connecticut, Minnesota and Texas, and will conclude with the National Eucharistic Congress in Indianapolis in mid-July. (AP Photo/Jessie Wardarski)

These mass piety events began to wane by the 1950s. The reformist Second Vatican Council of the 1960s spawned simpler liturgies increasing lay involvement, though today some are working to revive older ways. Catholics are more diverse while also facing an increasingly secular culture.

“Catholics aren’t the same as we were 100 years ago,” Millies said. “The world has changed around us. Eucharistic piety is one form of devotion in the Catholic Church. There are many others. It doesn’t speak to everybody.”

He also questioned the event’s timing.

“I would find it very hard to accept this is a coincidence this is happening in an election year,” he said.

Catholics stand on the edge of the Ohio River watching the Eucharist move down the Ohio River headed for Wheeling, W.Va., Sunday, June 23, 2024, in Steubenville, Ohio. (AP Photo/Jessie Wardarski)

Pilgrimage participants, however, spoke in personal and spiritual terms.

Katherine Ball of St. Clairsville, Ohio, who joined the Friday, June 21, procession with fellow members of the Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem, dressed in its medieval black cape and veil, choked back tears as she spoke of how the presence of the Eucharist helped console her after losing her parents to cancer.

Weeks earlier, she said, she happened to drive alongside the well-marked van in which the perpetual pilgrims were traveling, with the host displayed in the monstrance. She stayed close to the van for some time, her spirits lifting as she recalled a saint’s writing that “Jesus never travels alone” but brings all of heaven into the Eucharist.

“I know that when I receive Holy Communion, I’m unified with my parents, and this is just a foretaste of heaven,” she said.